First folio
| Modern text
| Definitions
| Key line
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Enter King Richard, Iohn of Gaunt, with other | Enter King Richard and John of Gaunt, with other | | R2 I.i.1.1 | |
Nobles and Attendants. | nobles, including the Lord Marshal, and attendants | | R2 I.i.1.2 | |
King Richard. | KING RICHARD | | | |
OLd Iohn of Gaunt, time honoured Lancaster, | Old John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster, | | R2 I.i.1 | |
Hast thou according to thy oath and band | Hast thou according to thy oath and band | band (n.)bond, obligation, tie | R2 I.i.2 | |
Brought hither Henry Herford thy bold son: | Brought hither Henry Hereford, thy bold son, | | R2 I.i.3 | |
Heere to make good ye boistrous late appeale, | Here to make good the boisterous late appeal – | late (adj.)recent, not long past | R2 I.i.4 | |
| | appeal (n.)accusation, charge of treason | | |
| | boisterous (adj.)violent, fierce, savage | | |
Which then our leysure would not let vs heare, | Which then our leisure would not let us hear – | | R2 I.i.5 | |
Against the Duke of Norfolke, Thomas Mowbray? | Against the Duke of Norfolk, Thomas Mowbray? | | R2 I.i.6 | |
Gaunt. | JOHN OF GAUNT | | | |
I haue my Liege. | I have, my liege. | liege (n.)lord, sovereign | R2 I.i.7 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Tell me moreouer, hast thou sounded him, | Tell me, moreover, hast thou sounded him | sound (v.)find out, ascertain, sound out | R2 I.i.8 | |
If he appeale the Duke on ancient malice, | If he appeal the Duke on ancient malice, | malice (n.)hostility, hatred, ill-will, enmity | R2 I.i.9 | |
| | ancient, aunchient (adj.)long-established, long-standing | | |
| | appeal (v.)accuse, denounce, impeach | | |
Or worthily as a good subiect should | Or worthily, as a good subject should, | | R2 I.i.10 | |
On some knowne ground of treacherie in him. | On some known ground of treachery in him? | | R2 I.i.11 | |
Gaunt. | JOHN OF GAUNT | | | |
As neere as I could sift him on that argument, | As near as I could sift him on that argument, | sift (v.)discover by examining, find out by questioning | R2 I.i.12 | |
| | argument (n.)subject, point, theme, target | | |
On some apparant danger seene in him, | On some apparent danger seen in him | apparent (adj.)plainly visible, conspicuous, evident, obvious | R2 I.i.13 | |
Aym'd at your Highnesse, no inueterate malice. | Aimed at your highness; no inveterate malice. | malice (n.)hostility, hatred, ill-will, enmity | R2 I.i.14 | |
| | inveterate (adj.)long-standing, deep-rooted | | |
Kin. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Then call them to our presence | Then call them to our presence. | | R2 I.i.15.1 | |
| Exit Attendant | | R2 I.i.15 | |
face to face, | Face to face, | | R2 I.i.15.2 | |
And frowning brow to brow, our selues will heare | And frowning brow to brow, ourselves will hear | brow (n.)appearance, aspect, countenance | R2 I.i.16 | |
Th'accuser, and the accused, freely speake; | The accuser and the accused freely speak. | | R2 I.i.17 | |
High stomackd are they both, and full of ire, | High-stomached are they both, and full of ire; | high-stomached (adj.)proud, haughty, stubborn | R2 I.i.18 | |
In rage, deafe as the sea; hastie as fire. | In rage, deaf as the sea, hasty as fire. | | R2 I.i.19 | |
Enter Bullingbrooke and Mowbray. | Enter Bolingbroke and Mowbray | | R2 I.i.20.1 | |
Bul. | BOLINGBROKE | | | |
Many yeares of happy dayes befall | Many years of happy days befall | befall (v.), past forms befallen, befellhappen to, come to | R2 I.i.20 | |
My gracious Soueraigne, my most louing Liege. | My gracious sovereign, my most loving liege! | | R2 I.i.21 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
Each day still better others happinesse, | Each day still better other's happiness | still (adv.)constantly, always, continually | R2 I.i.22 | |
Vntill the heauens enuying earths good hap, | Until the heavens, envying earth's good hap, | hap (n.)fortune, lot, fate | R2 I.i.23 | |
Adde an immortall title to your Crowne. | Add an immortal title to your crown! | | R2 I.i.24 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
We thanke you both, yet one but flatters vs, | We thank you both. Yet one but flatters us, | | R2 I.i.25 | |
As well appeareth by the cause you come, | As well appeareth by the cause you come, | | R2 I.i.26 | |
Namely, to appeale each other of high treason. | Namely, to appeal each other of high treason. | appeal (v.)accuse, denounce, impeach | R2 I.i.27 | |
Coosin of Hereford, what dost thou obiect | Cousin of Hereford, what dost thou object | | R2 I.i.28 | |
Against the Duke of Norfolke, Thomas Mowbray? | Against the Duke of Norfolk, Thomas Mowbray? | | R2 I.i.29 | |
Bul. | BOLINGBROKE | | | |
First, heauen be the record to my speech, | First, heaven be the record to my speech! | record (n.)witness, confirmation | R2 I.i.30 | |
In the deuotion of a subiects loue, | In the devotion of a subject's love, | | R2 I.i.31 | |
Tendering the precious safetie of my Prince, | Tendering the precious safety of my prince, | tender (v.)feel concern for, hold dear, care for | R2 I.i.32 | |
And free from other misbegotten hate, | And free from other, misbegotten hate | | R2 I.i.33 | |
Come I appealant to rhis Princely presence. | Come I appellant to this princely presence. | appellant (n.)accuser [of treason], challenger, denouncer | R2 I.i.34 | |
Now Thomas Mowbray do I turne to thee, | Now, Thomas Mowbray, do I turn to thee; | | R2 I.i.35 | |
And marke my greeting well: for what I speake, | And mark my greeting well, for what I speak | mark (v.)note, pay attention [to], take notice [of] | R2 I.i.36 | |
| | greeting (n.)address, speech , discourse | | |
My body shall make good vpon this earth, | My body shall make good upon this earth | | R2 I.i.37 | |
Or my diuine soule answer it in heauen. | Or my divine soul answer it in heaven. | divine (adj.)immortal, eternal | R2 I.i.38 | |
Thou art a Traitor, and a Miscreant; | Thou art a traitor and a miscreant, | miscreant (n.)villain, wretch, rascal | R2 I.i.39 | |
Too good to be so, and too bad to liue, | Too good to be so, and too bad to live, | good (adj.)high-ranking, high-born, distinguished | R2 I.i.40 | |
Since the more faire and christall is the skie, | Since the more fair and crystal is the sky, | crystal (adj.)clear, bright, transparent | R2 I.i.41 | |
The vglier seeme the cloudes that in it flye: | The uglier seem the clouds that in it fly. | | R2 I.i.42 | |
Once more, the more to aggrauate the note, | Once more, the more to aggravate the note, | note (n.)reproach, stigma, mark of disgrace | R2 I.i.43 | |
With a foule Traitors name stuffe I thy throte, | With a foul traitor's name stuff I thy throat, | | R2 I.i.44 | |
And wish (so please my Soueraigne) ere I moue, | And wish – so please my sovereign – ere I move | | R2 I.i.45 | |
What my tong speaks, my right drawn sword may proue | What my tongue speaks my right-drawn sword may prove. | right-drawn (adj.)drawn in a rightful cause | R2 I.i.46 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
Let not my cold words heere accuse my zeale: | Let not my cold words here accuse my zeal. | zeal (n.)ardour, fervour; or: loyalty, devotion | R2 I.i.47 | |
| | cold (adj.)calm, cool, deliberate | | |
'Tis not the triall of a Womans warre, | 'Tis not the trial of a woman's war, | | R2 I.i.48 | |
The bitter clamour of two eager tongues, | The bitter clamour of two eager tongues, | eager (adj.)sharp, cutting | R2 I.i.49 | |
Can arbitrate this cause betwixt vs twaine: | Can arbitrate this cause betwixt us twain. | | R2 I.i.50 | |
The blood is hot that must be cooI'dfor this. | The blood is hot that must be cooled for this. | | R2 I.i.51 | |
Yet can I not of such tame patience boast, | Yet can I not of such tame patience boast | | R2 I.i.52 | |
As to be husht, and nought at all to say. | As to be hushed, and naught at all to say. | | R2 I.i.53 | |
First the faire reuerence of your Highnesse curbes mee, | First, the fair reverence of your highness curbs me | reverence (n.)profound respect, esteem | R2 I.i.54 | |
From giuing reines and spurres to my free speech, | From giving reins and spurs to my free speech, | | R2 I.i.55 | |
Which else would post, vntill it had return'd | Which else would post until it had returned | post (v.)hasten, speed, ride fast | R2 I.i.56 | |
These tearmes of treason, doubly downe his throat. | These terms of treason doubled down his throat. | double (v.)repeat, reiterate | R2 I.i.57 | |
Setting aside his high bloods royalty, | Setting aside his high blood's royalty, | | R2 I.i.58 | |
And let him be no Kinsman to my Liege, | And let him be no kinsman to my liege, | | R2 I.i.59 | |
I do defie him, and I spit at him, | I do defy him, and I spit at him, | | R2 I.i.60 | |
Call him a slanderous Coward, and a Villaine: | Call him a slanderous coward, and a villain; | | R2 I.i.61 | |
Which to maintaine, I would allow him oddes, | Which to maintain I would allow him odds, | | R2 I.i.62 | |
And meete him, were I tide to runne afoote, | And meet him, were I tied to run afoot | tie (v.)oblige, constrain, force | R2 I.i.63 | |
Euen to the frozen ridges of the Alpes, | Even to the frozen ridges of the Alps, | | R2 I.i.64 | |
Or any other ground inhabitable, | Or any other ground inhabitable | inhabitable (adj.)uninhabitable, unlivable | R2 I.i.65 | |
Where euer Englishman durst set his foote. | Where ever Englishman durst set his foot. | | R2 I.i.66 | |
Meane time, let this defend my loyaltie, | Meantime, let this defend my loyalty: | | R2 I.i.67 | |
By all my hopes most falsely doth he lie. | By all my hopes, most falsely doth he lie. | | R2 I.i.68 | |
Bul. | BOLINGBROKE | | | |
| (throws down his gage) | gage (n.)pledge, challenge [usually, a glove or gauntlet thrown down] | R2 I.i.69 | |
Pale trembling Coward, there I throw my gage, | Pale, trembling coward, there I throw my gage, | | R2 I.i.69 | |
Disclaiming heere the kindred of a King, | Disclaiming here the kindred of the King, | disclaim (v.)disown, repudiate, renounce [connection with] | R2 I.i.70 | |
And lay aside my high bloods Royalty, | And lay aside my high blood's royalty, | | R2 I.i.71 | |
Which feare, not reuerence makes thee to except. | Which fear, not reverence, makes thee to except. | except, except against (v.)take exception to, object to, repudiate | R2 I.i.72 | |
| | reverence (n.)profound respect, esteem | | |
If guilty dread hath left thee so much strength, | If guilty dread have left thee so much strength | | R2 I.i.73 | |
As to take vp mine Honors pawne, then stoope. | As to take up mine honour's pawn, then stoop. | | R2 I.i.74 | |
By that, and all the rites of Knight-hood else, | By that, and all the rites of knighthood else, | | R2 I.i.75 | |
Will I make good against thee arme to arme, | Will I make good against thee, arm to arm, | | R2 I.i.76 | |
What I haue spoken, or thou canst deuise. | What I have spoke or thou canst worse devise. | | R2 I.i.77 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| (takes up the gage) | | R2 I.i.78 | |
I take it vp, and by that sword I sweare, | I take it up; and by that sword I swear | | R2 I.i.78 | |
Which gently laid my Knight-hood on my shoulder, | Which gently laid my knighthood on my shoulder, | gently (adv.)like a gentleman, honourably, with dignity | R2 I.i.79 | |
lIe answer thee in any faire degree, | I'll answer thee in any fair degree | degree (n.)measure, extent, amount | R2 I.i.80 | |
| | answer (v.)satisfy, discharge, requite | | |
Or Chiualrous designe of knightly triall: | Or chivalrous design of knightly trial; | | R2 I.i.81 | |
And when I mount, aliue may I not light, | And when I mount, alive may I not light | light (v.)dismount, descend, alight | R2 I.i.82 | |
If I be Traitor, or vniustly fight. | If I be traitor or unjustly fight! | | R2 I.i.83 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
What doth our Cosin lay to Mowbraies charge? | What doth our cousin lay to Mowbray's charge? | charge (n.)responsibility, culpability | R2 I.i.84 | |
| | lay (v.)attribute, ascribe, impute | | |
It must be great that can inherite vs, | It must be great that can inherit us | inherit (v.)put in possession of, provide [with] | R2 I.i.85 | |
So much as of a thought of ill in him. | So much as of a thought of ill in him. | ill (n.)wrong, injury, harm, evil | R2 I.i.86 | |
Bul. | BOLINGBROKE | | | |
Looke what I said, my life shall proue it true, | Look what I speak, my life shall prove it true: | | R2 I.i.87 | |
That Mowbray hath receiu'd eight thousandNobles, | That Mowbray hath received eight thousand nobles | noble (n.)English gold coin, worth one third of a pound | R2 I.i.88 | |
In name of lendings for your Highnesse Soldiers, | In name of lendings for your highness' soldiers, | lending (n.)(plural) advance of money to soldiers [in lieu of regular pay] | R2 I.i.89 | |
The which he hath detain'd for lewd employments, | The which he hath detained for lewd employments, | detain (v.)keep back, withhold, retain | R2 I.i.90 | |
| | employment (n.)use, purpose, end | | |
| | lewd (adj.)improper, unseemly | | |
Like a false Traitor, and iniurious Villaine. | Like a false traitor and injurious villain. | false (adj.)treacherous, traitorous, perfidious | R2 I.i.91 | |
Besides I say, and will in battaile proue, | Besides I say, and will in battle prove | battle (n.)single combat, individual fight | R2 I.i.92 | |
Or heere, or elsewhere to the furthest Verge | Or here or elsewhere to the furthest verge | | R2 I.i.93 | |
That euer was suruey'd by English eye, | That ever was surveyed by English eye, | | R2 I.i.94 | |
That all the Treasons for these eighteene yeeres | That all the treasons for these eighteen years | | R2 I.i.95 | |
Complotted, and contriued in this Land, | Complotted and contrived in this land | contrive (v.)scheme, plot, conspire | R2 I.i.96 | |
| | complot (v.)plot together, collude | | |
Fetch'd from false Mowbray their first head and spring. | Fetch from false Mowbray, their first head and spring. | fetch (v.)derive, stem | R2 I.i.97 | |
Further I say, and further will maintaine | Further I say, and further will maintain | | R2 I.i.98 | |
Vpon his bad life, to make all this good. | Upon his bad life to make all this good, | | R2 I.i.99 | |
That he did plot the Duke of Glousters death, | That he did plot the Duke of Gloucester's death, | | R2 I.i.100 | |
Suggest his soone beleeuing aduersaries, | Suggest his soon-believing adversaries, | suggest (v.)tempt, prompt, incite | R2 I.i.101 | |
And consequently, like a Traitor Coward, | And consequently, like a traitor coward, | consequently (adv.)subsequently, later, then | R2 I.i.102 | |
Sluc'd out his innocent soule through streames of blood: | Sluiced out his innocent soul through streams of blood; | | R2 I.i.103 | |
Which blood, like sacrificing Abels cries, | Which blood, like sacrificing Abel's, cries | Abel (n.)[pron: 'aybl] in the Bible, the son of Adam and Eve, killed by his brother Cain | R2 I.i.104 | |
(Euen from the toonglesse cauernes of the earth) | Even from the tongueless caverns of the earth | tongueless (adj.)dumb, silent, mute | R2 I.i.105 | |
To me for iustice, and rough chasticement: | To me for justice and rough chastisement. | | R2 I.i.106 | |
And by the glorious worth of my discent, | And, by the glorious worth of my descent, | | R2 I.i.107 | |
This arme shall do it, or this life be spent. | This arm shall do it, or this life be spent. | | R2 I.i.108 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
How high a pitch his resolution soares: | How high a pitch his resolution soars! | pitch (n.)height [to which a bird of prey soars before swooping] | R2 I.i.109 | |
Thomas of Norfolke, what sayest thou to this? | Thomas of Norfolk, what sayst thou to this? | | R2 I.i.110 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
Oh let my Soueraigne turne away his face, | O, let my sovereign turn away his face | | R2 I.i.111 | |
And bid his eares a little while be deafe, | And bid his ears a little while be deaf | | R2 I.i.112 | |
Till I haue told this slander of his blood, | Till I have told this slander of his blood | slander (n.)dishonour, disgrace, disrepute | R2 I.i.113 | |
How God, and good men, hate so foule a lyar. | How God and good men hate so foul a liar! | | R2 I.i.114 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Mowbray, impartiall are our eyes and eares, | Mowbray, impartial are our eyes and ears. | | R2 I.i.115 | |
Were he my brother, nay our kingdomes heyre, | Were he my brother – nay, my kingdom's heir – | | R2 I.i.116 | |
As he is but my fathers brothers sonne; | As he is but my father's brother's son, | | R2 I.i.117 | |
Now by my Scepters awe, I make a vow, | Now by my sceptre's awe I make a vow | awe (n.)reverence, respect, esteem | R2 I.i.118 | |
Such neighbour-neerenesse to our sacred blood, | Such neighbour nearness to our sacred blood | | R2 I.i.119 | |
Should nothing priuiledge him, nor partialize | Should nothing privilege him, nor partialize | partialize (v.)make partial, bias, make one-sided | R2 I.i.120 | |
The vn-stooping firmenesse of my vpright soule. | The unstooping firmness of my upright soul. | | R2 I.i.121 | |
He is our subiect ( Mowbray) so art thou, | He is our subject, Mowbray. So art thou. | | R2 I.i.122 | |
Free speech, and fearelesse, I to thee allow. | Free speech and fearless I to thee allow. | | R2 I.i.123 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
Then Bullingbrooke, as low as to thy heart. | Then, Bolingbroke, as low as to thy heart | | R2 I.i.124 | |
Through the false passage of thy throat; thou lyest: | Through the false passage of thy throat thou liest! | false (adj.)treacherous, traitorous, perfidious | R2 I.i.125 | |
Threc parts of that receipt I had for Callice, | Three parts of that receipt I had for Calais | receipt (n.)sum received, amount obtained | R2 I.i.126 | |
Disburst I to his Highnesse souldiers; | Disbursed I duly to his highness' soldiers. | | R2 I.i.127 | |
The other part reseru'd I by consent, | The other part reserved I by consent | reserve (v.)preserve, retain, keep | R2 I.i.128 | |
For that my Soueraigne Liege was in my debt, | For that my sovereign liege was in my debt | | R2 I.i.129 | |
Vpon remainder of a deere Accompt, | Upon remainder of a dear account | remainder (n.)balance, amount remaining unpaid | R2 I.i.130 | |
| | dear (adj.)of great worth, valuable, precious | | |
| | account, accompt (n.)reckoning, debt, sum owing | | |
Since last I went to France to fetch his Queene: | Since last I went to France to fetch his queen. | | R2 I.i.131 | |
Now swallow downe that Lye. For Glousters death, | Now swallow down that lie! For Gloucester's death, | | R2 I.i.132 | |
I slew him not; but (to mine owne disgrace) | I slew him not, but to my own disgrace | | R2 I.i.133 | |
Neglected my sworne duty in that case: | Neglected my sworn duty in that case. | | R2 I.i.134 | |
| (To John of Gaunt) | | R2 I.i.135 | |
For you my noble Lord of Lancaster, | For you, my noble lord of Lancaster, | | R2 I.i.135 | |
The honourable Father to my foe, | The honourable father to my foe, | | R2 I.i.136 | |
Once I did lay an ambush for your life, | Once did I lay an ambush for your life, | | R2 I.i.137 | |
A trespasse that doth vex my greeued soule: | A trespass that doth vex my grieved soul. | | R2 I.i.138 | |
But ere I last receiu'd the Sacrament, | But ere I last received the sacrament | | R2 I.i.139 | |
I did confesse it, and exactly begg'd | I did confess it, and exactly begged | exactly (adv.)expressly, with great propriety | R2 I.i.140 | |
Your Graces pardon, and I hope I had it. | Your grace's pardon; and I hope I had it. | | R2 I.i.141 | |
This is my fault: as for the rest appeal'd, | This is my fault. As for the rest appealed, | appeal (v.)allege, accuse, charge | R2 I.i.142 | |
It issues from the rancour of a Villaine, | It issues from the rancour of a villain, | | R2 I.i.143 | |
A recreant, and most degenerate Traitor, | A recreant and most degenerate traitor, | recreant (adj.)cowardly, faint-hearted, craven | R2 I.i.144 | |
Which in my selfe I boldly will defend, | Which in myself I boldly will defend, | | R2 I.i.145 | |
And interchangeably hurle downe my gage | And interchangeably hurl down my gage | interchangeably (adv.)in turn, in exchange, reciprocally | R2 I.i.146 | |
Vpon this ouer-weening Traitors foote, | Upon this overweening traitor's foot, | overweening (adj.)arrogant, overambitious, high and mighty | R2 I.i.147 | |
To proue my selfe a loyall Gentleman, | To prove myself a loyal gentleman | | R2 I.i.148 | |
Euen in the best blood chamber'd in his bosome. | Even in the best blood chambered in his bosom. | chamber (v.)enclose, lodge, contain | R2 I.i.149 | |
| (He throws down his gage) | | R2 I.i.150 | |
In hast whereof, most heartily I pray | In haste whereof, most heartily I pray | | R2 I.i.150 | |
Your Highnesse to assigne our Triall day. | Your highness to assign our trial day. | | R2 I.i.151 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Wrath-kindled Gentlemen be rul'd by me: | Wrath-kindled gentlemen, be ruled by me: | | R2 I.i.152 | |
Let's purge this choller without letting blood: | Let's purge this choler without letting blood. | choler (n.)anger, rage, wrath | R2 I.i.153 | |
| | purge (v.)expel, get rid of, flush out | | |
This we prescribe, though no Physition, | This we prescribe, though no physician; | | R2 I.i.154 | |
Deepe malice makes too deepe incision. | Deep malice makes too deep incision. | | R2 I.i.155 | |
Forget, forgiue, conclude, and be agreed, | Forget, forgive, conclude, and be agreed; | conclude (v.)come to terms, reach accord [over] | R2 I.i.156 | |
Our Doctors say, This is no time to bleed. | Our doctors say this is no month to bleed. | doctor (n.)learned man, scholar; or: astrologer, physician | R2 I.i.157 | |
| (To John of Gaunt) | | R2 I.i.158 | |
Good Vnckle, let this end where it begun, | Good uncle, let this end where it begun. | | R2 I.i.158 | |
Wee'l calme the Duke of Norfolke; you, your son. | We'll calm the Duke of Norfolk, you your son. | | R2 I.i.159 | |
Gaunt. | JOHN OF GAUNT | | | |
To be a make-peace shall become my age, | To be a make-peace shall become my age. | make-peace (n.)peacemaker | R2 I.i.160 | |
| | become (v.)be fitting, befit, be appropriate to | | |
Throw downe (my sonne) the Duke of Norfolkes gage. | Throw down, my son, the Duke of Norfolk's gage. | | R2 I.i.161 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
And Norfolke, throw downe his. | And, Norfolk, throw down his. | | R2 I.i.162.1 | |
Gaunt. | JOHN OF GAUNT | | | |
When Harrie when? | When, Harry, when? | | R2 I.i.162.2 | |
Obedience bids, / Obedience bids I should not bid agen. | Obedience bids I should not bid again. | | R2 I.i.163 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Norfolke, throw downe, we bidde; there is no boote. | Norfolk, throw down! We bid: there is no boot. | boot (n.)alternative, choice, better way | R2 I.i.164 | |
Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| (kneels) | | R2 I.i.165 | |
My selfe I throw (dread Soueraigne) at thy foot. | Myself I throw, dread sovereign, at thy foot. | | R2 I.i.165 | |
My life thou shalt command, but not my shame, | My life thou shalt command, but not my shame. | | R2 I.i.166 | |
The one my dutie owes, but my faire name | The one my duty owes, but my fair name, | | R2 I.i.167 | |
Despight of death, that liues vpon my graue | Despite of death that lives upon my grave, | | R2 I.i.168 | |
To darke dishonours vse, thou shalt not haue. | To dark dishonour's use thou shalt not have. | dark (adj.)unfavourable, malignant, evil | R2 I.i.169 | |
I am disgrac'd, impeach'd, and baffel'd heere, | I am disgraced, impeached, and baffled here, | impeach (v.)accuse, charge, challenge | R2 I.i.170 | |
| | baffle (v.)[of a knight] publicly disgrace, treat with infamy | | |
Pierc'd to the soule with slanders venom'd speare: | Pierced to the soul with slander's venomed spear, | venomed (adj.)poisoned, venomous | R2 I.i.171 | |
The which no balme can cure, but his heart blood | The which no balm can cure but his heart-blood | | R2 I.i.172 | |
Which breath'd this poyson. | Which breathed this poison. | breathe (v.)speak, utter, talk | R2 I.i.173.1 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
Rage must be withstood: | Rage must be withstood. | | R2 I.i.173.2 | |
Giue me his gage: Lyons make Leopards tame. | Give me his gage. Lions make leopards tame. | | R2 I.i.174 | |
Mo, | MOWBRAY | | | |
Yea, but not change his spots: take but my shame, | Yea, but not change his spots. Take but my shame | shame (n.)disgrace, dishonour, affront | R2 I.i.175 | |
And I resigne my gage. My deere, deere Lord, | And I resign my gage. My dear dear lord, | | R2 I.i.176 | |
The purest treasure mortall times afford | The purest treasure mortal times afford | mortal (adj.)human, subject to death, characterized by mortality | R2 I.i.177 | |
| | time (n.)lifetime, life | | |
Is spotlesse reputation: that away, | Is spotless reputation. That away, | | R2 I.i.178 | |
Men are but gilded loame, or painted clay. | Men are but gilded loam, or painted clay. | | R2 I.i.179 | |
A Iewell in a ten times barr'd vp Chest, | A jewel in a ten-times barred-up chest | | R2 I.i.180 | |
Is a bold spirit, in a loyall brest. | Is a bold spirit in a loyal breast. | | R2 I.i.181 | |
Mine Honor is my life; both grow in one: | Mine honour is my life. Both grow in one. | | R2 I.i.182 | |
Take Honor from me, and my life is done. | Take honour from me, and my life is done. | | R2 I.i.183 | |
Then (deere my Liege) mine Honor let me trie, | Then, dear my liege, mine honour let me try. | try (v.)put to the test, test the goodness [of] | R2 I.i.184 | |
In that I liue; and for that will I die. | In that I live and for that will I die. | | R2 I.i.185 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
| (to Bolingbroke) | | R2 I.i.186 | |
Coosin, throw downe your gage, / Do you begin. | Cousin, throw up your gage. Do you begin. | | R2 I.i.186 | |
Bul. | BOLINGBROKE | | | |
Oh heauen defend my soule from such foule sin. | O God defend my soul from such deep sin! | | R2 I.i.187 | |
Shall I seeme Crest-falne in my fathers sight, | Shall I seem crest-fallen in my father's sight? | crest-fallen (adj.)humbled, abashed, shamed | R2 I.i.188 | |
Or with pale beggar-feare impeach my hight | Or with pale beggar-fear impeach my height | impeach (v.)discredit, disparage, call into question | R2 I.i.189 | |
| | height (n.)rank, high birth, high degree | | |
| | beggar-fear (n.)fear that a beggar would show | | |
Before this out-dar'd dastard? Ere my toong, | Before this outdared dastard? Ere my tongue | outdared (adj.)overcome by daring, cowed, outbraved; or: excessively daring, brazen, unabashed | R2 I.i.190 | |
| | dastard (n.)coward, sissy, runaway, traitor | | |
Shall wound mine honor with such feeble wrong; | Shall wound my honour with such feeble wrong, | | R2 I.i.191 | |
Or sound so base a parle: my teeth shall teare | Or sound so base a parle, my teeth shall tear | parle, parley (n.)negotiation, meeting [between enemies under a truce, to discuss terms] | R2 I.i.192 | |
| | base (adj.)dishonourable, low, unworthy | | |
The slauish motiue of recanting feare, | The slavish motive of recanting fear | motive (n.)instrument, agent, moving organ | R2 I.i.193 | |
| | recanting (adj.)causing an action to be retracted, resulting in withdrawal | | |
And spit it bleeding in his high disgrace, | And spit it bleeding in his high disgrace | | R2 I.i.194 | |
Where shame doth harbour, euen in Mowbrayes face. | Where shame doth harbour, even in Mowbray's face. | | R2 I.i.195 | |
Exit Gaunt. | Exit John of Gaunt | | R2 I.i.195 | |
King. | KING RICHARD | | | |
We were not borne to sue, but to command, | We were not born to sue, but to command; | | R2 I.i.196 | |
Which since we cannot do to make you friends, | Which since we cannot do to make you friends, | | R2 I.i.197 | |
Be readie, (as your liues shall answer it) | Be ready as your lives shall answer it | | R2 I.i.198 | |
At Couentree, vpon S. Lamberts day: | At Coventry upon Saint Lambert's day. | Lambert, Saint7th-c bishop of Maastricht, and martyr | R2 I.i.199 | |
There shall your swords and Lances arbitrate | There shall your swords and lances arbitrate | | R2 I.i.200 | |
The swelling difference of your setled hate: | The swelling difference of your settled hate. | settled (adj.)deep-rooted, firmly implanted | R2 I.i.201 | |
| | swelling (adj.)inflated with anger, feeling strong emotion | | |
Since we cannot attone you, you shall see | Since we cannot atone you, we shall see | atone (v.)unite, join, reconcile | R2 I.i.202 | |
Iustice designe the Victors Chiualrie. | Justice design the victor's chivalry. | chivalry (n.)knightly prowess, warlike distinction | R2 I.i.203 | |
| | design (v.)indicate, designate, mark out | | |
Lord Marshall, command our Officers at Armes, | Lord Marshal, command our officers-at-arms | | R2 I.i.204 | |
Be readie to direct these home Alarmes. | Be ready to direct these home alarms. | alarm, alarum, 'larm, 'larum (n.)disturbance, turbulence, trouble, loud noise | R2 I.i.205 | |
Exeunt. | Exeunt | | R2 I.i.205 | |