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A lowd alarum. Enter Clifford Wounded. | A loud alarum. Enter Clifford, wounded | | 3H6 II.vi.1 | |
Clif. | CLIFFORD | | | |
Heere burnes my Candle out; I, heere it dies, | Here burns my candle out; ay, here it dies, | | 3H6 II.vi.1 | |
Which whiles it lasted, gaue King Henry light. | Which, whiles it lasted, gave King Henry light. | | 3H6 II.vi.2 | |
O Lancaster! I feare thy ouerthrow, | O Lancaster, I fear thy overthrow | | 3H6 II.vi.3 | |
More then my Bodies parting with my Soule: | More than my body's parting with my soul! | | 3H6 II.vi.4 | |
My Loue and Feare, glew'd many Friends to thee, | My love and fear glued many friends to thee; | glue (v.)attach, join, bring together | 3H6 II.vi.5 | |
| | fear (n.)formidableness, ability to inspire fear | | |
And now I fall. Thy tough Commixtures melts, | And, now I fall, thy tough commixture melts, | commixture (n.)composition, compound, union | 3H6 II.vi.6 | |
Impairing Henry, strength'ning misproud Yorke; | Impairing Henry, strengthening misproud York. | misproud (adj.)wrongly proud, arrogant, high and mighty | 3H6 II.vi.7 | |
| The common people swarm like summer flies; | | 3H6 II.vi.8 | |
And whether flye the Gnats, but to the Sunne? | And whither fly the gnats but to the sun? | | 3H6 II.vi.9 | |
And who shines now, but Henries Enemies? | And who shines now but Henry's enemies? | | 3H6 II.vi.10 | |
O Phoebus! had'st thou neuer giuen consent, | O Phoebus, hadst thou never given consent | Phoebus (n.)[pron: 'feebus] Latin name for Apollo as the sun-god; also called Phoebus Apollo | 3H6 II.vi.11 | |
That Phaeton should checke thy fiery Steeds, | That Phaethon should check thy fiery steeds, | check (v.)take the reins of, control, manage | 3H6 II.vi.12 | |
| | Phaethon, Phaeton (n.)[pron: 'fayuhton] son of Helios, the Greek sun-god, who tried to drive his chariot but was destroyed when he drove it too near Earth | | |
Thy burning Carre neuer had scorch'd the earth. | Thy burning car never had scorched the earth! | car (n.)carriage, cart, chariot [often of the sun god] | 3H6 II.vi.13 | |
And Henry, had'st thou sway'd as Kings should do, | And, Henry, hadst thou swayed as kings should do, | sway (v.)control, rule, direct, govern | 3H6 II.vi.14 | |
Or as thy Father, and his Father did, | Or as thy father and his father did, | | 3H6 II.vi.15 | |
Giuing no ground vnto the house of Yorke, | Giving no ground unto the house of York, | | 3H6 II.vi.16 | |
They neuer then had sprung like Sommer Flyes: | They never then had sprung like summer flies; | spring (v.)spring up, rise up, multiply | 3H6 II.vi.17 | |
I, and ten thousand in this lucklesse Realme, | I and ten thousand in this luckless realm | | 3H6 II.vi.18 | |
Hed left no mourning Widdowes for our death, | Had left no mourning widows for our death; | | 3H6 II.vi.19 | |
And thou this day, had'st kept thy Chaire in peace. | And thou this day hadst kept thy chair in peace. | chair (n.)throne | 3H6 II.vi.20 | |
For what doth cherrish Weeds, but gentle ayre? | For what doth cherish weeds but gentle air? | cherish (v.)nourish, cause to grow | 3H6 II.vi.21 | |
| | gentle (adj.)soft, tender, kind | | |
And what makes Robbers bold, but too much lenity? | And what makes robbers bold but too much lenity? | lenity (n.)mildness, gentleness, mercifulness | 3H6 II.vi.22 | |
Bootlesse are Plaints, and Curelesse are my Wounds: | Bootless are plaints, and cureless are my wounds; | plaint (n.)lamentation, expression of sorrow | 3H6 II.vi.23 | |
| | bootless (adj.)useless, worthless, fruitless, unavailing | | |
| | cureless (adj.)incurable, fatal, without remedy | | |
No way to flye, nor strength to hold out flight: | No way to fly, nor strength to hold out flight; | hold out (v.)sustain, maintain, keep up | 3H6 II.vi.24 | |
The Foe is mercilesse, and will not pitty: | The foe is merciless and will not pity, | | 3H6 II.vi.25 | |
For at their hands I haue deseru'd no pitty. | For at their hands I have deserved no pity. | | 3H6 II.vi.26 | |
The ayre hath got into my deadly Wounds, | The air hath got into my deadly wounds, | | 3H6 II.vi.27 | |
And much effuse of blood, doth make me faint: | And much effuse of blood doth make me faint. | effuse (n.)effusion, outflow, pouring out | 3H6 II.vi.28 | |
| | faint (adj.)weak, fatigued, lacking in strength | | |
Come Yorke, and Richard, Warwicke, and the rest, | Come, York and Richard, Warwick and the rest; | | 3H6 II.vi.29 | |
I stab'd your Fathers bosomes; Split my brest. | I stabbed your fathers' bosoms; split my breast. | | 3H6 II.vi.30 | |
| He faints | | 3H6 II.vi.31.1 | |
Alarum & Retreat. Enter Edward, Warwicke, Richard, | Alarum and retreat. Enter Edward, Richard, George, | | 3H6 II.vi.31.2 | |
and Soldiers, Montague, & Clarence. | Warwick, Montague, and soldiers | | 3H6 II.vi.31.3 | |
Ed. | EDWARD | | | |
Now breath we Lords, good fortune bids vs pause, | Now breathe we, lords; good fortune bids us pause, | breathe (v.)catch breath, pause, rest | 3H6 II.vi.31 | |
And smooth the frownes of War, with peacefull lookes: | And smooth the frowns of war with peaceful looks. | | 3H6 II.vi.32 | |
Some Troopes pursue the bloody-minded Queene, | Some troops pursue the bloody-minded Queen, | bloody-minded (adj.)bloodthirsty, ready to shed someone's blood | 3H6 II.vi.33 | |
That led calme Henry, though he were a King, | That led calm Henry, though he were a king, | lead (v.)govern, dominate, direct | 3H6 II.vi.34 | |
As doth a Saile, fill'd with a fretting Gust | As doth a sail, filled with a fretting gust, | fretting (adj.)intermittently blowing, squalling | 3H6 II.vi.35 | |
Command an Argosie to stemme the Waues. | Command an argosy to stem the waves. | stem (v.)cut through, make headway against | 3H6 II.vi.36 | |
| | argosy (n.)large merchant ship | | |
| | command (v.)force, control, drive | | |
But thinke you (Lords) that Clifford fled with them? | But think you, lords, that Clifford fled with them? | | 3H6 II.vi.37 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
No, 'tis impossible he should escape: | No, 'tis impossible he should escape; | | 3H6 II.vi.38 | |
(For though before his face I speake the words) | For, though before his face I speak the words, | | 3H6 II.vi.39 | |
Your Brother Richard markt him for the Graue. | Your brother Richard marked him for the grave; | mark (v.)destine, brand, designate | 3H6 II.vi.40 | |
And wheresoere he is, hee's surely dead. | And wheresoe'er he is, he's surely dead. | | 3H6 II.vi.41 | |
Clifford grones | Clifford groans and then dies | | 3H6 II.vi.41 | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
Whose soule is that which takes hir heauy leaue? | Whose soul is that which takes her heavy leave? | heavy (adj.)sorrowful, sad, gloomy | 3H6 II.vi.42 | |
A deadly grone, like life and deaths departing. | A deadly groan, like life and death's departing. | departing (n.)separation, parting, division | 3H6 II.vi.43 | |
Ed. | EDWARD | | | |
See who it is. / And now the Battailes ended, | See who it is; and, now the battle's ended, | | 3H6 II.vi.44 | |
If Friend or Foe, let him be gently vsed. | If friend or foe, let him be gently used. | gently (adv.)like a gentleman, honourably, with dignity | 3H6 II.vi.45 | |
| | use (v.)treat, deal with, manage | | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
Reuoke that doome of mercy, for 'tis Clifford, | Revoke that doom of mercy, for 'tis Clifford; | doom (n.)judgement, sentence, decision | 3H6 II.vi.46 | |
Who not contented that he lopp'd the Branch | Who not contented that he lopped the branch | | 3H6 II.vi.47 | |
In hewing Rutland, when his leaues put forth, | In hewing Rutland when his leaves put forth, | | 3H6 II.vi.48 | |
But set his murth'ring knife vnto the Roote, | But set his murdering knife unto the root | | 3H6 II.vi.49 | |
From whence that tender spray did sweetly spring, | From whence that tender spray did sweetly spring: | spray (n.)branch, limb, offshoot | 3H6 II.vi.50 | |
I meane our Princely Father, Duke of Yorke. | I mean our princely father, Duke of York. | | 3H6 II.vi.51 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
From off the gates of Yorke, fetch down ye head, | From off the gates of York fetch down the head, | | 3H6 II.vi.52 | |
Your Fathers head, which Clifford placed there: | Your father's head, which Clifford placed there; | | 3H6 II.vi.53 | |
In stead whereof, let this supply the roome, | Instead whereof let this supply the room: | room (n.)place, space | 3H6 II.vi.54 | |
Measure for measure, must be answered. | Measure for measure must be answered. | answer (v.)give in return, repay, requite | 3H6 II.vi.55 | |
Ed. | EDWARD | | | |
Bring forth that fatall Schreechowle to our house, | Bring forth that fatal screech-owl to our house, | screech-owl (n.)barn-owl [thought to be a bird of ill omen] | 3H6 II.vi.56 | |
| | fatal (adj.)ominous, full of foreboding, doom-laden | | |
That nothing sung but death, to vs and ours: | That nothing sung but death to us and ours; | | 3H6 II.vi.57 | |
Now death shall stop his dismall threatning sound, | Now death shall stop his dismal threatening sound | dismal (adj.)sinister, ominous, malign | 3H6 II.vi.58 | |
And his ill-boading tongue, no more shall speake. | And his ill-boding tongue no more shall speak. | ill-boding (adj.)inauspicious, predicting evil, prophesying doom | 3H6 II.vi.59 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
I thinke is vnderstanding is bereft: | I think his understanding is bereft. | bereave (v.)take away [from], deprive, deny, rob | 3H6 II.vi.60 | |
Speake Clifford, dost thou know who speakes to thee? | Speak, Clifford, dost thou know who speaks to thee? | | 3H6 II.vi.61 | |
Darke cloudy death ore-shades his beames of life, | Dark cloudy death o'ershades his beams of life, | overshade (v.)overshadow, cast a gloom over | 3H6 II.vi.62 | |
And he nor sees, nor heares vs, what we say. | And he nor sees nor hears us what we say. | | 3H6 II.vi.63 | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
O would he did, and so (perhaps) he doth, | O, would he did! And so perhaps he doth; | | 3H6 II.vi.64 | |
'Tis but his policy to counterfet, | 'Tis but his policy to counterfeit, | policy (n.)stratagem, cunning, intrigue, craft | 3H6 II.vi.65 | |
| | counterfeit (v.)pretend, feign, make believe | | |
Because he would auoid such bitter taunts | Because he would avoid such bitter taunts | | 3H6 II.vi.66 | |
Which in the time of death he gaue our Father. | Which in the time of death he gave our father. | | 3H6 II.vi.67 | |
Cla. | GEORGE | | | |
If so thou think'st, / Vex him with eager Words. | If so thou thinkest, vex him with eager words. | eager (adj.)sharp, cutting | 3H6 II.vi.68 | |
| | vex (v.)afflict, trouble, torment | | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
Clifford, aske mercy, and obtaine no grace. | Clifford, ask mercy and obtain no grace. | | 3H6 II.vi.69 | |
Ed. | EDWARD | | | |
Clifford, repent in bootlesse penitence. | Clifford, repent in bootless penitence. | bootless (adj.)useless, worthless, fruitless, unavailing | 3H6 II.vi.70 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
Clifford, deuise excuses for thy faults. | Clifford, devise excuses for thy faults. | fault (n.)sin, offence, crime | 3H6 II.vi.71 | |
Cla. | GEORGE | | | |
While we deuise fell Tortures for thy faults. | While we devise fell tortures for thy faults. | fell (adj.)cruel, fierce, savage | 3H6 II.vi.72 | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
Thou didd'st loue Yorke, and I am son to Yorke. | Thou didst love York, and I am son to York. | | 3H6 II.vi.73 | |
Edw. | EDWARD | | | |
Thou pittied'st Rutland, I will pitty thee. | Thou pitied'st Rutland; I will pity thee. | | 3H6 II.vi.74 | |
Cla. | GEORGE | | | |
Where's Captaine Margaret, to fence you now? | Where's Captain Margaret to fence you now? | fence (v.)protect, shield, defend | 3H6 II.vi.75 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
They mocke thee Clifford, / Sweare as thou was't wont. | They mock thee, Clifford; swear as thou wast wont. | wont (v.)be accustomed, used [to], be in the habit of | 3H6 II.vi.76 | |
Ric. | RICHARD | | | |
What, not an Oath? Nay then the world go's hard | What! Not an oath? Nay, then the world goes hard | | 3H6 II.vi.77 | |
When Clifford cannot spare his Friends an oath: | When Clifford cannot spare his friends an oath. | | 3H6 II.vi.78 | |
I know by that he's dead, and by my Soule, | I know by that he's dead; and, by my soul, | | 3H6 II.vi.79 | |
If this right hand would buy two houres life, | If this right hand would buy two hour's life, | | 3H6 II.vi.80 | |
That I (in all despight) might rayle at him, | That I in all despite might rail at him, | rail (v.)rant, rave, be abusive [about] | 3H6 II.vi.81 | |
| | despite (n.)contempt, scorn, disdain | | |
This hand should chop it off: & with the issuing Blood | This hand should chop it off, and with the issuing blood | | 3H6 II.vi.82 | |
Stifle the Villaine, whose vnstanched thirst | Stifle the villain whose unstanched thirst | unstanched (adj.)unquenchable, insatiable, unable to be satisfied | 3H6 II.vi.83 | |
Yorke, and yong Rutland could not satisfie | York and young Rutland could not satisfy. | | 3H6 II.vi.84 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
I, but he's dead. Of with the Traitors head, | Ay, but he's dead. Off with the traitor's head, | | 3H6 II.vi.85 | |
And reare it in the place your Fathers stands. | And rear it in the place your father's stands. | rear (v.)raise, lift up | 3H6 II.vi.86 | |
And now to London with Triumphant march, | And now to London with triumphant march, | | 3H6 II.vi.87 | |
There to be crowned Englands Royall King: | There to be crowned England's royal king; | | 3H6 II.vi.88 | |
From whence, shall Warwicke cut the Sea to France, | From whence shall Warwick cut the sea to France, | | 3H6 II.vi.89 | |
And aske the Ladie Bona for thy Queene: | And ask the Lady Bona for thy queen. | | 3H6 II.vi.90 | |
So shalt thou sinow both these Lands together, | So shalt thou sinew both these lands together; | sinew (v.)join strongly, knit, bind | 3H6 II.vi.91 | |
And hauing France thy Friend, thou shalt not dread | And, having France thy friend, thou shalt not dread | dread (v.)fear, anticipate in fear, be anxious about | 3H6 II.vi.92 | |
The scattred Foe, that hopes to rise againe: | The scattered foe that hopes to rise again; | scattered (adj.)dispersed, defeated, disunited | 3H6 II.vi.93 | |
For though they cannot greatly sting to hurt, | For though they cannot greatly sting to hurt, | | 3H6 II.vi.94 | |
Yet looke to haue them buz to offend thine eares: | Yet look to have them buzz to offend thine ears. | look (v.)be prepared, expect, count on | 3H6 II.vi.95 | |
| | buzz (v.)spread false rumours | | |
First, will I see the Coronation, | First will I see the coronation, | | 3H6 II.vi.96 | |
And then to Britanny Ile crosse the Sea, | And then to Brittany I'll cross the sea | | 3H6 II.vi.97 | |
To effect this marriage, so it please my Lord. | To effect this marriage, so it please my lord. | | 3H6 II.vi.98 | |
Ed. | EDWARD | | | |
Euen as thou wilt sweet Warwicke, let it bee: | Even as thou wilt, sweet Warwick, let it be; | | 3H6 II.vi.99 | |
For in thy shoulder do I builde my Seate; | For in thy shoulder do I build my seat, | seat (n.)throne | 3H6 II.vi.100 | |
And neuer will I vndertake the thing | And never will I undertake the thing | | 3H6 II.vi.101 | |
Wherein thy counsaile and consent is wanting: | Wherein thy counsel and consent is wanting. | want (v.)lack, need, be without | 3H6 II.vi.102 | |
Richard, I will create thee Duke of Gloucester, | Richard, I will create thee Duke of Gloucester, | | 3H6 II.vi.103 | |
And George of Clarence; Warwicke as our Selfe, | And George, of Clarence; Warwick, as ourself, | | 3H6 II.vi.104 | |
Shall do, and vndo as him pleaseth best. | Shall do and undo as him pleaseth best. | | 3H6 II.vi.105 | |
Rich. | RICHARD | | | |
Let me be Duke of Clarence, George of Gloster, | Let me be Duke of Clarence, George of Gloucester; | | 3H6 II.vi.106 | |
For Glosters Dukedome is too ominous. | For Gloucester's dukedom is too ominous. | | 3H6 II.vi.107 | |
War. | WARWICK | | | |
Tut, that's a foolish obseruation: | Tut, that's a foolish observation; | | 3H6 II.vi.108 | |
Richard, be Duke of Gloster: Now to London, | Richard, be Duke of Gloucester. Now to London, | | 3H6 II.vi.109 | |
To see these Honors in possession. | To see these honours in possession. | possession (n.)actual holding, real ownership, immediate possession | 3H6 II.vi.110 | |
Exeunt | Exeunt | | 3H6 II.vi.110 | |