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Enter young Lucius and Lauinia running after him, | Enter Young Lucius and Lavinia running after him, | | Tit IV.i.1.1 | |
and the Boy flies from her with his bookes vnder his | and the boy flies from her with his books under his | | Tit IV.i.1.2 | |
arme. | arm. | | Tit IV.i.1.3 | |
Enter Titus and Marcus. | Enter Titus and Marcus | | Tit IV.i.1.4 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
Helpe Grandsier helpe, my Aunt Lauinia, | Help, grandsire, help! My aunt Lavinia | grandsire (n.)grandfather | Tit IV.i.1 | |
Followes me euerywhere I know not why. | Follows me everywhere, I know not why. | | Tit IV.i.2 | |
Good Vncle Marcus see how swift she comes, | Good uncle Marcus, see how swift she comes. | | Tit IV.i.3 | |
Alas sweet Aunt, I know not what you meane. | Alas, sweet aunt, I know not what you mean. | | Tit IV.i.4 | |
| He drops his books | | Tit IV.i.5 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
Stand by me Lucius, doe not feare thy Aunt. | Stand by me, Lucius; do not fear thine aunt. | | Tit IV.i.5 | |
Titus. | TITUS | | | |
She loues thee boy too well to doe thee harme | She loves thee, boy, too well to do thee harm. | | Tit IV.i.6 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
I when my father was in Rome she did. | Ay, when my father was in Rome she did. | | Tit IV.i.7 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
What meanes my Neece Lauinia by these signes? | What means my niece Lavinia by these signs? | | Tit IV.i.8 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Feare not Lucius, somewhat doth she meane: | Fear her not, Lucius; somewhat doth she mean. | somewhat (n.)something | Tit IV.i.9 | |
| MARCUS | | | |
See Lucius see, how much she makes of thee: | See, Lucius, see how much she makes of thee: | | Tit IV.i.10 | |
Some whether would she haue thee goe with her. | Somewhither would she have thee go with her. | | Tit IV.i.11 | |
Ah boy, Cornelia neuer with more care | Ah, boy, Cornelia never with more care | | Tit IV.i.12 | |
Read to her sonnes, then she hath read to thee, | Read to her sons than she hath read to thee | | Tit IV.i.13 | |
Sweet Poetry, and Tullies Oratour: | Sweet poetry and Tully's Orator. | Tully (n.)Marcus Tullius Cicero, Roman orator, statesman, and philosopher, 1st-c BC | Tit IV.i.14 | |
Canst thou not gesse wherefore she plies thee thus? | Canst thou not guess wherefore she plies thee thus? | ply (v.)keep on at, press, urge | Tit IV.i.15 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
My Lord I know not I, nor can I gesse, | My lord, I know not, I, nor can I guess, | | Tit IV.i.16 | |
Vnlesse some fit or frenzie do possesse her: | Unless some fit or frenzy do possess her; | frenzy (n.)distraction, agitation, delirium | Tit IV.i.17 | |
For I haue heard my Grandsier say full oft, | For I have heard my grandsire say full oft | oft (adv.)often | Tit IV.i.18 | |
| | full (adv.)very, exceedingly, extremely | | |
Extremitie of griefes would make men mad. | Extremity of griefs would make men mad, | | Tit IV.i.19 | |
And I haue read that Hecuba of Troy, | And I have read that Hecuba of Troy | Hecuba (n.)wife of Priam, King of Troy, and mother of 18 children; after the Greeks took Troy, she saw her sons and her husband killed, and was sent into slavery. | Tit IV.i.20 | |
Ran mad through sorrow, that made me to feare, | Ran mad for sorrow. That made me to fear, | | Tit IV.i.21 | |
Although my Lord, I know my noble Aunt, | Although, my lord, I know my noble aunt | | Tit IV.i.22 | |
Loues me as deare as ere my mother did, | Loves me as dear as e'er my mother did, | | Tit IV.i.23 | |
And would not but in fury fright my youth, | And would not but in fury fright my youth, | fright (v.), past form frightedfrighten, scare, terrify | Tit IV.i.24 | |
| | fury (n.)fit of madness | | |
Which made me downe to throw my bookes, and flie | Which made me down to throw my books and fly, | | Tit IV.i.25 | |
Causles perhaps, but pardon me sweet Aunt, | Causeless perhaps. But pardon me, sweet aunt, | | Tit IV.i.26 | |
And Madam, if my Vncle Marcus goe, | And, madam, if my uncle Marcus go, | go (v.)come, accompany, stay | Tit IV.i.27 | |
I will most willingly attend your Ladyship. | I will most willingly attend your ladyship. | attend (v.)accompany, follow closely, go with | Tit IV.i.28 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
Lucius I will. | Lucius, I will. | | Tit IV.i.29 | |
| Lavinia turns over the books dropped by Lucius | | Tit IV.i.30 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
How now Lauinia, Marcus what meanes this? | How now, Lavinia? Marcus, what means this? | | Tit IV.i.30 | |
Some booke there is that she desires to see, | Some book there is that she desires to see. | | Tit IV.i.31 | |
Which is it girle of these? Open them boy, | Which is it, girl, of these? Open them, boy. | | Tit IV.i.32 | |
But thou art deeper read and better skild, | (To Lavinia) But thou art deeper read and better skilled. | | Tit IV.i.33 | |
Come and take choyse of all my Library, | Come and take choice of all my library, | | Tit IV.i.34 | |
And so beguile thy sorrow, till the heauens | And so beguile thy sorrow, till the heavens | beguile (v.)divert attention from, disguise | Tit IV.i.35 | |
Reueale the damn'd contriuer of this deed. | Reveal the damned contriver of this deed. | | Tit IV.i.36 | |
What booke? / Why lifts she vp her armes in sequence thus? | Why lifts she up her arms in sequence thus? | | Tit IV.i.37 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
I thinke she meanes that ther was more then one | I think she means that there were more than one | | Tit IV.i.38 | |
Confederate in the fact, I more there was: | Confederate in the fact. Ay, more there was, | | Tit IV.i.39 | |
Or else to heauen she heaues them to reuenge. | Or else to heaven she heaves them for revenge. | heave (v.)raise, lift up | Tit IV.i.40 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Lucius what booke is that she tosseth so? | Lucius, what book is that she tosseth so? | toss (v.)stir up, disturb, toss about | Tit IV.i.41 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
Grandsier 'tis Ouids Metamorphosis, | Grandsire, 'tis Ovid's Metamorphoses; | Ovid, Ovidius (n.)[pron: 'ovid] Latin poet; exiled to live among the Goths in AD 8 | Tit IV.i.42 | |
My mother gaue it me. | My mother gave it me. | | Tit IV.i.43.1 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
For loue of her that's gone, | For love of her that's gone, | | Tit IV.i.43.2 | |
Perhahs she culd it from among the rest. | Perhaps she culled it from among the rest. | cull (v.)select, pick out, choose | Tit IV.i.44 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Soft, so busily she turnes the leaues, | Soft, so busily she turns the leaves. | soft (int.)[used as a command] not so fast, wait a moment, be quiet | Tit IV.i.45 | |
Helpe her, what would she finde? Lauinia shall I read? | Help her! What would she find? Lavinia, shall I read? | | Tit IV.i.46 | |
This is the tragicke tale of Philomel? | This is the tragic tale of Philomel, | | Tit IV.i.47 | |
And treates of Tereus treason and his rape, | And treats of Tereus' treason and his rape; | | Tit IV.i.48 | |
And rape I feare was roote of thine annoy. | And rape, I fear, was root of thy annoy. | annoy (n.)trouble, vexation, distress | Tit IV.i.49 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
See brother see, note how she quotes the leaues | See, brother, see: note how she quotes the leaves. | quote (v.)closely observe, note, examine | Tit IV.i.50 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Lauinia, wert thou thus surpriz'd sweet girle, | Lavinia, wert thou thus surprised, sweet girl? | surprise (v.)attack, capture, seize | Tit IV.i.51 | |
Rauisht and wrong'd as Philomela was? | Ravished and wronged, as Philomela was, | | Tit IV.i.52 | |
Forc'd in the ruthlesse, vast, and gloomy woods? | Forced in the ruthless, vast, and gloomy woods? | vast (adj.)boundless, extensive, widespread | Tit IV.i.53 | |
See, see, I such a place there is where we did hunt, | See, see. Ay, such a place there is where we did hunt – | | Tit IV.i.54 | |
(O had we neuer, neuer hunted there) | O, had we never, never hunted there – | | Tit IV.i.55 | |
Patern'd by that the Poet heere describes, | Patterned by that the poet here describes, | | Tit IV.i.56 | |
By nature made for murthers and for rapes. | By nature made for murders and for rapes. | | Tit IV.i.57 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
O why should nature build so foule a den, | O, why should nature build so foul a den, | | Tit IV.i.58 | |
Vnlesse the Gods delight in tragedies? | Unless the gods delight in tragedies? | | Tit IV.i.59 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Giue signes sweet girle, for heere are none but friends | Give signs, sweet girl, for here are none but friends, | | Tit IV.i.60 | |
What Romaine Lord it was durst do the deed? | What Roman lord it was durst do the deed? | | Tit IV.i.61 | |
Or slunke not Saturnine, as Tarquin ersts, | Or slunk not Saturnine, as Tarquin erst, | TarquinTarquinius Superbus, seventh king of Rome, 6th-c BC; also his son, Sextus Tarquinius, the ravisher of Lucrece | Tit IV.i.62 | |
That left the Campe to sinne in Lucrece bed. | That left the camp to sin in Lucrece' bed? | Lucrece, Lucretia (n.)[lu'krees] legendary Roman heroine, 6th-c BC, who killed herself after being raped by Tarquin | Tit IV.i.63 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
Sit downe sweet Neece, brother sit downe by me, | Sit down, sweet niece. Brother, sit down by me. | | Tit IV.i.64 | |
| They sit | | Tit IV.i.65.1 | |
Appollo, Pallas, Ioue, or Mercury, | Apollo, Pallas, Jove or Mercury | Apollo (n.)Greek sun god, who pulls the sun across the sky in a horse-drawn chariot; god of prophecy [speaking through the Delphi oracle, poetry, music, archery, and healing | Tit IV.i.65 | |
| | Jove (n.)[pron: johv] alternative name for Jupiter, the Roman supreme god | | |
| | Pallas (n.)alternative name for Athene | | |
| | Mercury (n.)messenger of the Roman gods; also, god of commerce | | |
Inspire me that I may this treason finde. | Inspire me, that I may this treason find. | | Tit IV.i.66 | |
My Lord looke heere, looke heere Lauinia. | My lord, look here; look here, Lavinia. | | Tit IV.i.67 | |
This sandie plot is plaine, guide if thou canst | This sandy plot is plain; guide, if thou canst, | plain (adj.)[bowls] level, flat, even, smooth | Tit IV.i.68 | |
This after me, | This after me. | | Tit IV.i.69.1 | |
He writes his Name with his staffe, and guides it with | He writes his name with his staff, and guides it with | | Tit IV.i.69.1 | |
feete and mouth. | feet and mouth | | Tit IV.i.69.2 | |
I haue writ my name, | I have writ my name | | Tit IV.i.69.2 | |
Without the helpe of any hand at all. | Without the help of any hand at all. | | Tit IV.i.70 | |
Curst be that hart that forc'st vs to that shift: | Cursed be that heart that forced us to this shift! | shift (n.)expedient, measure, arrangement [especially as 'make shift' = contrive] | Tit IV.i.71 | |
Write thou good Neece, and heere display at last, | Write thou, good niece, and here display at last | | Tit IV.i.72 | |
What God will haue discouered for reuenge, | What God will have discovered for revenge. | discover (v.)reveal, show, make known | Tit IV.i.73 | |
Heauen guide thy pen to print thy sorrowes plaine, | Heaven guide thy pen to print thy sorrows plain, | | Tit IV.i.74 | |
That we may know the Traytors and the truth. | That we may know the traitors and the truth. | | Tit IV.i.75 | |
She takes the staffe in her mouth, and guides it with | She takes the staff in her mouth, and guides it with | | Tit IV.i.76.1 | |
her stumps and writes. | her stumps, and writes | | Tit IV.i.76.2 | |
Oh doe ye read my Lord what she hath writs? | O, do ye read, my lord, what she hath writ? | | Tit IV.i.76 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Stuprum, Chiron, Demetrius. | ‘ Stuprum – Chiron – Demetrius.’ | | Tit IV.i.77 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
What, what, the lustfull sonnes of Tamora, | What, what? The lustful sons of Tamora | | Tit IV.i.78 | |
Performers of this hainous bloody deed? | Performers of this heinous, bloody deed? | | Tit IV.i.79 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Magni Dominator poli, | Magni dominator poli, | magni...master of the great heavens, do you so calmly hear crimes, so calmly see them | Tit IV.i.80 | |
Tam lentus audis scelera, tam lentus vides? | Tam lentus audis scelera, tam lentus vides? | | Tit IV.i.81 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
Oh calme thee gentle Lord: Although I know | O, calm thee, gentle lord, although I know | gentle (adj.)well-born, honourable, noble | Tit IV.i.82 | |
There is enough written vpon this earth, | There is enough written upon this earth | | Tit IV.i.83 | |
To stirre a mutinie in the mildest thoughts, | To stir a mutiny in the mildest thoughts, | mutiny (n.)rebellion, revolt, quarrel | Tit IV.i.84 | |
And arme the mindes of infants to exclaimes. | And arm the minds of infants to exclaims. | exclaim (n.)exclamation, outcry, protest | Tit IV.i.85 | |
My Lord kneele downe with me: Lauinia kneele, | My lord, kneel down with me; Lavinia, kneel; | | Tit IV.i.86 | |
And kneele sweet boy, the Romaine Hectors hope, | And kneel, sweet boy, the Roman Hector's hope; | Hector (n.)son of Priam, married to Andromache; the bravest Trojan, who led out their army to battle | Tit IV.i.87 | |
| They kneel | | Tit IV.i.88.1 | |
And sweare with me, as with the wofull Feere | And swear with me – as, with the woeful fere | fere (n.)spouse, partner, husband/wife | Tit IV.i.88 | |
And father of that chast dishonoured Dame, | And father of that chaste dishonoured dame, | | Tit IV.i.89 | |
Lord Iunius Brutus sweare for Lucrece rape, | Lord Junius Brutus swore for Lucrece' rape – | Brutus, LuciusLucius Junius Brutus, founder of the Roman republic in 509 BC | Tit IV.i.90 | |
That we will prosecute (by good aduise) | That we will prosecute by good advice | prosecute (v.)pursue, follow up, seek | Tit IV.i.91 | |
| | advice (n.)consideration, reflection, deliberation | | |
Mortall reuenge vpon these traytorous Gothes, | Mortal revenge upon these traitorous Goths, | mortal (adj.)fatal, deadly, lethal | Tit IV.i.92 | |
And see their blood, or die with this reproach. | And see their blood, or die with this reproach. | reproach (n.)blame, disgrace, shame | Tit IV.i.93 | |
| They rise | | Tit IV.i.94 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Tis sure enough, and you knew how. | 'Tis sure enough, and you knew how. | | Tit IV.i.94 | |
But if you hunt these Beare-whelpes, then beware | But if you hunt these bear-whelps, then beware: | | Tit IV.i.95 | |
The Dam will wake, and if she winde you once, | The dam will wake, and if she wind ye once. | wind (v.)scent, get wind of | Tit IV.i.96 | |
| | dam (n.)mother | | |
Shee's with the Lyon deepely still in league. | She's with the lion deeply still in league, | | Tit IV.i.97 | |
And lulls him whilst she palyeth on her backe, | And lulls him whilst she playeth on her back, | | Tit IV.i.98 | |
And when he sleepes will she do what she list. | And, when he sleeps, will she do what she list. | list (v.)wish, like, please | Tit IV.i.99 | |
You are a young huntsman Marcus, let it alone: | You are a young huntsman, Marcus. Let alone, | | Tit IV.i.100 | |
And come, I will goe get a leafe of brasse, | And come, I will go get a leaf of brass, | | Tit IV.i.101 | |
And with a Gad of steele will write these words, | And with a gad of steel will write these words, | gad (n.)engraving tool, stylus | Tit IV.i.102 | |
And lay it by: the angry Northerne winde | And lay it by. The angry northern wind | | Tit IV.i.103 | |
Will blow these sands like Sibels leaues abroad, | Will blow these sands like Sibyl's leaves abroad, | Sibyl, Sybilla (n.)priestess inspired by Apollo, her prophecies being written on leaves; Apollo granted her as many years of life as she could hold grains of sand in her hand | Tit IV.i.104 | |
| | abroad (adv.)widely scattered, all over the place | | |
And wheres your lesson then. Boy what say you? | And where's our lesson then? Boy, what say you? | | Tit IV.i.105 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
I say my Lord, that if I were a man, | I say, my lord, that if I were a man | | Tit IV.i.106 | |
Their mothers bed-chamber should not be safe, | Their mother's bedchamber should not be safe | | Tit IV.i.107 | |
For these bad bond-men to the yoake of Rome. | For these base bondmen to the yoke of Rome. | yoke (n.)servitude, state of subjection | Tit IV.i.108 | |
| | bondman (n.)bondsman, serf, slave | | |
| | base (adj.)low-born, lowly, plebeian, of lower rank | | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
I that's my boy, thy father hath full oft, | Ay, that's my boy! Thy father hath full oft | oft (adv.)often | Tit IV.i.109 | |
For his vngratefull country done the like. | For his ungrateful country done the like. | like, thethe same | Tit IV.i.110 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
And Vncle so will I, and if I liue. | And, uncle, so will I, and if I live. | | Tit IV.i.111 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
Come goe with me into mine Armorie, | Come, go with me into mine armoury. | | Tit IV.i.112 | |
Lucius Ile fit thee, and withall, my boy | Lucius, I'll fit thee, and withal my boy | fit (v.)fit out, equip, provide | Tit IV.i.113 | |
Shall carry from me to the Empresse sonnes, | Shall carry from me to the Empress' sons | | Tit IV.i.114 | |
Presents that I intend to send them both, | Presents that I intend to send them both. | | Tit IV.i.115 | |
Come, come, thou'lt do thy message, wilt thou not? | Come, come, thou'lt do thy message, wilt thou not? | | Tit IV.i.116 | |
Boy. | YOUNG LUCIUS | | | |
I with my dagger in their bosomes Grandsire: | Ay, with my dagger in their bosoms, grandsire. | | Tit IV.i.117 | |
Ti. | TITUS | | | |
No boy not so, Ile teach thee another course, | No, boy, not so. I'll teach thee another course. | course (n.)course of action, way of proceeding | Tit IV.i.118 | |
Lauinia come, Marcus looke to my house, | Lavinia, come. Marcus, look to my house; | | Tit IV.i.119 | |
Lucius and Ile goe braue it at the Court, | Lucius and I'll go brave it at the court. | brave (v.)swagger, act boastfully, show off | Tit IV.i.120 | |
I marry will we sir, and weele be waited on. | Ay, marry, will we, sir, and we'll be waited on. | marry (int.)[exclamation] by Mary | Tit IV.i.121 | |
| | wait on / upon (v.)attend to, pay attention to, not ignore | | |
Exeunt. | Exeunt Titus, Lavinia, and boy | | Tit IV.i.122 | |
Mar. | MARCUS | | | |
O heauens! Can you heare a good man grone | O heavens, can you hear a good man groan | | Tit IV.i.123 | |
And not relent, or not compassion him? | And not relent, or not compassion him? | compassion (v.)have compassion on, pity, be sorry for | Tit IV.i.124 | |
Marcus attend him in his extasie, | Marcus, attend him in his ecstasy, | ecstasy (n.)fit, bout of madness, frenzied behaviour | Tit IV.i.125 | |
| | attend (v.)accompany, follow closely, go with | | |
That hath more scars of sorrow in his heart, | That hath more scars of sorrow in his heart | | Tit IV.i.126 | |
Then foe-mens markes vpon his batter'd shield, | Than foemen's marks upon his battered shield, | | Tit IV.i.127 | |
But yet so iust, that he will not reuenge, | But yet so just that he will not revenge. | | Tit IV.i.128 | |
Reuenge the heauens for old Andronicus. | Revenge the heavens for old Andronicus! | | Tit IV.i.129 | |
Exit | Exit | | Tit IV.i.129 | |