First folio
| Modern text
| Definitions
| Key line
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Enter Cordelia, Kent, and Gentleman. | Enter Cordelia, Kent, and Doctor | | KL IV.vii.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
O thou good Kent, / How shall I liue and worke | O thou good Kent, how shall I live and work | | KL IV.vii.1 | |
To match thy goodnesse? / My life will be too short, | To match thy goodness? My life will be too short | | KL IV.vii.2 | |
And euery measure faile me. | And every measure fail me. | measure (n.)course of action, means | KL IV.vii.3 | |
Kent. | KENT | | | |
To be acknowledg'd Madam is ore-pai'd, | To be acknowledged, madam, is o'erpaid. | | KL IV.vii.4 | |
All my reports go with the modest truth, | All my reports go with the modest truth, | modest (adj.)moderate, uninflated, free from exaggeration | KL IV.vii.5 | |
Nor more, nor clipt, but so. | Nor more nor clipped, but so. | clip (v.)cut short, abbreviate, curtail | KL IV.vii.6.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Be better suited, | Be better suited. | suit (v.)dress, clothe, equip | KL IV.vii.6.2 | |
These weedes are memories of those worser houres: | These weeds are memories of those worser hours. | memory (n.)reminder, memento | KL IV.vii.7 | |
| | weed (n.)(plural) garments, dress, clothes | | |
I prythee put them off. | I prithee put them off. | | KL IV.vii.8.1 | |
Kent. | KENT | | | |
Pardon deere Madam, | Pardon, dear madam, | | KL IV.vii.8.2 | |
Yet to be knowne shortens my made intent, | Yet to be known shortens my made intent. | made (adj.)resolved, framed, decided | KL IV.vii.9 | |
| | intent (n.)intention, purpose, aim | | |
| | shorten (v.)make ineffective, undermine, subvert | | |
My boone I make it, that you know me not, | My boon I make it that you know me not | boon (n.)petition, entreaty, request | KL IV.vii.10 | |
Till time and I, thinke meet. | Till time and I think meet. | meet (adj.)fit, suitable, right, proper | KL IV.vii.11 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Then be't so my good Lord: | Then be't so, my good lord. | | KL IV.vii.12.1 | |
| (To Doctor) | | KL IV.vii.12 | |
How do's the King? | How does the King? | | KL IV.vii.12.2 | |
Gent. | DOCTOR | | | |
Madam sleepes still. | Madam, sleeps still. | | KL IV.vii.13 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
O you kind Gods! | O you kind gods, | | KL IV.vii.14 | |
Cure this great breach in his abused Nature, | Cure this great breach in his abused nature! | nature (n.)natural powers, normal state [of mind and body] | KL IV.vii.15 | |
| | abused (adj.)maltreated, wronged, violated | | |
Th'vntun'd and iarring senses, O winde vp, | Th' untuned and jarring senses O wind up | wind up (v.)put in tune, put in order, harmonize | KL IV.vii.16 | |
| | untuned (adj.)out-of-tune, disordered, disturbed | | |
Of this childe-changed Father. | Of this child-changed father! | child-changed (adj.)changed by his children; or: changed into a child | KL IV.vii.17.1 | |
Gent. | DOCTOR | | | |
So please your Maiesty, | So please your majesty, | | KL IV.vii.17.2 | |
That we may wake the King, he hath slept long? | That we may wake the King. He hath slept long. | | KL IV.vii.18 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Be gouern'd by your knowledge, and proceede | Be governed by your knowledge and proceed | | KL IV.vii.19 | |
I'th'sway of your owne will: is he array'd? | I'the sway of your own will. Is he arrayed? | will (n.)desire, wish, liking, inclination | KL IV.vii.20 | |
| | sway (n.)controlling influence, guiding power, direction | | |
| | array (v.)clothe, dress, attire | | |
Gent. | GENTLEMAN | | | |
I Madam: in the heauinesse of sleepe, | Ay, madam; in the heaviness of sleep | | KL IV.vii.21 | |
We put fresh garments on him. | We put fresh garments on him. | | KL IV.vii.22 | |
Enter Lear in a chaire carried by Seruants | Enter Gentleman ushering Lear in a chair carried by | | KL IV.vii.23.1 | |
| servants. All fall to their knees | | KL IV.vii.23.2 | |
| DOCTOR | | | |
Be by good Madam when we do awake him, | Be by, good madam, when we do awake him; | | KL IV.vii.23 | |
I doubt of his Temperance. | I doubt not of his temperance. | temperance (n.)self-control, calm behaviour, moderation | KL IV.vii.24.1 | |
| CORDELIA | | | |
| Very well. | | KL IV.vii.24.2 | |
| Music sounds off stage | | KL IV.iv.25 | |
| DOCTOR | | | |
| Please you draw near. – Louder the music there! | | KL IV.vii.25 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
| (kneeling by the chair and kissing his hand) | | KL IV.iv.26 | |
O my deere Father, restauratian hang | O my dear father! Restoration hang | | KL IV.vii.26 | |
Thy medicine on my lippes, and let this kisse | Thy medicine on my lips; and let this kiss | | KL IV.vii.27 | |
Repaire those violent harmes, that my two Sisters | Repair those violent harms that my two sisters | | KL IV.vii.28 | |
Haue in thy Reuerence made. | Have in thy reverence made. | reverence (n.)respected state, venerable condition | KL IV.vii.29.1 | |
Kent. | KENT | | | |
Kind and deere Princesse. | Kind and dear princess! | | KL IV.vii.29.2 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Had you not bin their Father, these white flakes | Had you not been their father, these white flakes | flake (n.)lock of hair | KL IV.vii.30 | |
Did challenge pitty of them. Was this a face | Had challenged pity of them. Was this a face | challenge (v.)demand as a right, claim, call for, insist on | KL IV.vii.31 | |
To be oppos'd against the iarring windes? | To be opposed against the jarring winds? | | KL IV.vii.32 | |
| To stand against the deep dread-bolted thunder, | dread-bolted (adj.)with frightening thunderbolts | KL IV.vii.33 | |
| In the most terrible and nimble stroke | nimble (adj.)sudden, swift, rapid | KL IV.vii.34 | |
| Of quick cross lightning? To watch, poor perdu, | perdu (n.)sentinel exposed to danger, sentry placed in a hazardous position | KL IV.vii.35 | |
| | watch (v.)stay awake, keep vigil | | |
| | cross (adj.)forked, zigzag | | |
Mine Enemies dogge, | With this thin helm? Mine enemy's dog, | helm (n.)covering of hair | KL IV.vii.36 | |
though he had bit me, / Should haue stood that night | Though he had bit me, should have stood that night | | KL IV.vii.37 | |
against my fire, / And was't thou faine (poore Father) | Against my fire; and wast thou fain, poor father, | fain (adj.)satisfied, well pleased, glad | KL IV.vii.38 | |
To houell thee with Swine and Rogues forlorne, | To hovel thee with swine and rogues forlorn | rogue (n.)vagabond, vagrant, beggar | KL IV.vii.39 | |
| | hovel (v.)find poor shelter [as in a hovel] | | |
| | forlorn (adj.)wretched, abandoned, destitute | | |
In short, and musty straw? Alacke, alacke, | In short and musty straw? Alack, alack! | | KL IV.vii.40 | |
'Tis wonder that thy life and wits, at once | 'Tis wonder that thy life and wits at once | wits, also five witsfaculties of the mind (common wit, imagination, fantasy, estimation, memory) or body (the five senses) | KL IV.vii.41 | |
Had not concluded all. He wakes, speake to him. | Had not concluded all. – He wakes! Speak to him. | conclude (v.)end, finish, close | KL IV.vii.42 | |
Gen. | DOCTOR | | | |
Madam do you, 'tis fittest. | Madam, do you; 'tis fittest. | | KL IV.vii.43 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
How does my Royall Lord? / How fares your Maiesty? | How does my royal lord? How fares your majesty? | fare (v.)get on, manage, do, cope | KL IV.vii.44 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
You do me wrong to take me out o'th'graue, | You do me wrong to take me out o'the grave. | | KL IV.vii.45 | |
Thou art a Soule in blisse, but I am bound | Thou art a soul in bliss; but I am bound | | KL IV.vii.46 | |
Vpon a wheele of fire, that mine owne teares | Upon a wheel of fire, that mine own tears | | KL IV.vii.47 | |
Do scal'd, like molten Lead. | Do scald like molten lead. | | KL IV.vii.48.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Sir, do you know me? | Sir, do you know me? | | KL IV.vii.48.2 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
You are a spirit I know, where did you dye? | You are a spirit, I know. Where did you die? | | KL IV.vii.49 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Still, still, farre wide. | Still, still, far wide! | wide (adj.)confused, disoriented | KL IV.vii.50 | |
Gen. | DOCTOR | | | |
He's scarse awake, / Let him alone a while. | He's scarce awake. Let him alone awhile. | | KL IV.vii.51 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
Where haue I bin? / Where am I? Faire day light? | Where have I been? Where am I? Fair daylight? | | KL IV.vii.52 | |
I am mightily abus'd; I should eu'n dye with pitty | I am mightily abused. I should even die with pity | abuse (v.)misuse, maltreat, treat badly, wrong | KL IV.vii.53 | |
To see another thus. I know not what to say: | To see another thus. I know not what to say. | | KL IV.vii.54 | |
I will not sweare these are my hands: let's see, | I will not swear these are my hands. Let's see. | | KL IV.vii.55 | |
I feele this pin pricke, would I were assur'd | I feel this pin-prick. Would I were assured | assured (adj.)certain, definite, sure | KL IV.vii.56 | |
Of my condition. | Of my condition! | | KL IV.vii.57.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
O looke vpon me Sir, | O look upon me, sir, | | KL IV.vii.57.2 | |
And hold your hand in benediction o're me, | And hold your hand in benediction o'er me. | benediction (n.)blessing, spiritual gift | KL IV.vii.58 | |
| (Lear falls to his knees) | | KL IV.vii.58 | |
You must not kneele. | No, sir, you must not kneel. | | KL IV.vii.59.1 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
Pray do not mocke me: | Pray do not mock me. | | KL IV.vii.59.2 | |
I am a very foolish fond old man, | I am a very foolish fond old man, | fond (adj.)foolish, stupid, mad | KL IV.vii.60 | |
Fourescore and vpward, / Not an houre more, nor lesse: | Four score and upward, not an hour more nor less, | | KL IV.vii.61 | |
And to deale plainely, | And, to deal plainly, | plainly (adv.)bluntly, frankly, candidly | KL IV.vii.62 | |
| | deal (v.)express oneself, speak | | |
I feare I am not in my perfect mind. | I fear I am not in my perfect mind. | | KL IV.vii.63 | |
Me thinkes I should know you, and know this man, | Methinks I should know you, and know this man; | methinks(t), methought(s) (v.)it seems / seemed to me | KL IV.vii.64 | |
Yet I am doubtfull: For I am mainely ignorant | Yet I am doubtful; for I am mainly ignorant | mainly (adv.)entirely, completely, totally | KL IV.vii.65 | |
What place this is: and all the skill I haue | What place this is; and all the skill I have | skill (n.)discernment, discrimination, capacity to perceive | KL IV.vii.66 | |
Remembers not these garments: nor I know not | Remembers not these garments; nor I know not | | KL IV.vii.67 | |
Where I did lodge last night. Do not laugh at me, | Where I did lodge last night. Do not laugh at me, | | KL IV.vii.68 | |
For (as I am a man) I thinke this Lady | For, as I am a man, I think this lady | | KL IV.vii.69 | |
To be my childe Cordelia. | To be my child Cordelia. | | KL IV.vii.70.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
| (weeping) | | KL IV.iv.70 | |
And so I am: I am. | And so I am, I am. | | KL IV.vii.70.2 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
Be your teares wet? / Yes faith: I pray weepe not, | Be your tears wet? Yes, faith! I pray, weep not. | | KL IV.vii.71 | |
If you haue poyson for me, I will drinke it: | If you have poison for me I will drink it. | | KL IV.vii.72 | |
I know you do not loue me, for your Sisters | I know you do not love me, for your sisters | | KL IV.vii.73 | |
Haue (as I do remember) done me wrong. | Have, as I do remember, done me wrong. | | KL IV.vii.74 | |
You haue some cause, they haue not. | You have some cause; they have not. | cause (n.)reason, motive, ground | KL IV.vii.75.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
No cause, no cause. | No cause, no cause. | | KL IV.vii.75.2 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
Am I in France? | Am I in France? | | KL IV.vii.76.1 | |
Kent. | KENT | | | |
In your owne kingdome Sir. | In your own kingdom, sir. | | KL IV.vii.76.2 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
Do not abuse me. | Do not abuse me. | abuse (v.)deceive, mislead, fool, cheat | KL IV.vii.77 | |
Gent. | DOCTOR | | | |
Be comforted good Madam, the great rage | Be comforted, good madam. The great rage, | rage (n.)madness, insanity, derangement | KL IV.vii.78 | |
You see is kill'd in him: | You see, is killed in him; and yet it is danger | | KL IV.vii.79 | |
| To make him even o'er the time he has lost. | even over (v.)make sense of, straighten out | KL IV.vii.80 | |
desire him to go in, / Trouble him no more | Desire him to go in; trouble him no more | | KL IV.vii.81 | |
till further setling. | Till further settling. | | KL IV.vii.82.1 | |
Cor. | CORDELIA | | | |
Wilt please your Highnesse walke? | Will't please your highness walk? | | KL IV.vii.82.2 | |
Lear. | LEAR | | | |
You must beare with me: / Pray you now forget, | You must bear with me. Pray you now, forget and | | KL IV.vii.83 | |
and forgiue, / I am old and foolish. | forgive. I am old and foolish. | | KL IV.vii.84 | |
| Exeunt all but Kent and Gentleman | | KL IV.vii.84 | |
| GENTLEMAN | | | |
| Holds it true, sir, that the Duke of Cornwall | hold (v.)stand firm, continue, carry on | KL IV.vii.85 | |
| was so slain? | | KL IV.vii.86 | |
| KENT | | | |
| Most certain, sir. | | KL IV.vii.87 | |
| GENTLEMAN | | | |
| Who is conductor of his people? | conductor (n.)leader, commander, chief | KL IV.vii.88 | |
| KENT | | | |
| As 'tis said, the bastard son of Gloucester. | | KL IV.vii.89 | |
| GENTLEMAN | | | |
| They say Edgar, his banished son, is with | | KL IV.vii.90 | |
| the Earl of Kent in Germany. | | KL IV.vii.91 | |
| KENT | | | |
| Report is changeable. 'Tis time to look about. The | look about (v.)be on the lookout, be wary | KL IV.vii.92 | |
| powers of the kingdom approach apace. | power (n.)armed force, troops, host, army | KL IV.vii.93 | |
| | apace (adv.)quickly, speedily, at a great rate | | |
| GENTLEMAN | | | |
| The arbitrement is like to be bloody. Fare | like (adv.)likely, probable / probably | KL IV.vii.94 | |
| | fare ... well (int.)goodbye [to an individual] | | |
| | arbitrament, arbitrement (n.)deciding of a dispute, determination, settlement | | |
| you well, sir. | | KL IV.vii.95 | |
| Exit | | KL IV.vii.95 | |
| KENT | | | |
| My point and period will be throughly wrought, | work (v.), past form wroughtbring about, arrange, effect | KL IV.vii.96 | |
| | point (n.)aim, purpose, culmination | | |
| | period (n.)end, purpose, goal | | |
| Or well or ill, as this day's battle's fought. | ill (adv.)badly, adversely, unfavourably | KL IV.vii.97 | |
Exeunt | Exit | | KL IV.vii.97 | |